A DUI arrest in Arizona can be a life-altering event, with consequences that extend far beyond the initial legal proceedings. One of the most significant impacts is the loss of your driving privileges. If you’re facing this situation, you’re likely wondering about the path forward. How to get license back after DUI is a common concern for many.
How can I get my license back after a DUI in Arizona?
To reinstate your license after a DUI in Arizona, you must complete a series of steps including serving your suspension period, attending required programs, installing an ignition interlock device (if applicable), paying fines, and applying for reinstatement with the Arizona Motor Vehicle Division (MVD).
Understanding the process of reinstating your license after a DUI is crucial for regaining your driving privileges and moving forward with your life. Let’s break down the steps you’ll need to take and what you can expect along the way.
Understanding Arizona DUI Laws and License Suspension
Arizona has some of the strictest DUI laws in the nation. When you’re arrested for DUI, you face two separate processes: criminal proceedings in court and an administrative process with the Arizona Motor Vehicle Division (MVD). Your license can be suspended through either of these channels. The MVD will automatically suspend your license for 90 days if you fail a breath or blood test, or for one year if you refuse to take the test. This is separate from any court-ordered suspension that may result from your criminal case.
It’s important to note that these suspensions can overlap, and the longer of the two will typically apply. For example, if you receive a 90-day administrative suspension and a 6-month court-ordered suspension, you’ll need to serve the full 6 months before being eligible for reinstatement.
Immediate Steps After a DUI Arrest
Time is of the essence following a DUI arrest. You have only 15 days from the date of your arrest to request an administrative hearing with the MVD. This hearing is your opportunity to contest the administrative suspension of your license. Even if you don’t think you’ll win the hearing, requesting one can be beneficial. It can provide valuable information about your case and may delay the start of your suspension, giving you more time to prepare for life without a license.
During this time, you may be issued a temporary driving permit that allows you to continue driving until your hearing or until your suspension begins. This is a crucial period to start planning for your defense and to consider seeking legal representation.
An experienced Phoenix DUI attorney can guide you through both the administrative and criminal processes, potentially helping to minimize the impact on your driving privileges and your life in general.
Completing Required Programs and Assessments
Before you can reinstate your license, you’ll need to complete several programs and assessments. These typically include:
- Alcohol or drug screening
- Substance abuse education program
- Treatment program (if deemed necessary based on your screening)
The alcohol or drug screening is a crucial first step. This assessment helps determine whether you need more extensive substance abuse treatment. Based on the results, you may be required to complete an education program or a more intensive treatment program.
These programs serve multiple purposes. They help you understand the risks and consequences of impaired driving, provide tools for avoiding future DUIs, and demonstrate to the court and MVD that you’re taking steps to address any potential substance abuse issues.
Installing an Ignition Interlock Device (IID)
For many DUI offenders in Arizona, installing an Ignition Interlock Device (IID) is a mandatory step in the license reinstatement process. An IID is a breathalyzer connected to your vehicle’s ignition system. It prevents the car from starting if it detects alcohol on your breath.
The length of time you’re required to have an IID installed depends on your specific offense. For a first-time DUI, it’s typically 12 months. Multiple offenses or extreme DUIs can result in longer IID requirements.
You’ll need to have the IID installed by a state-approved provider at your own expense. This includes both installation costs and monthly maintenance fees. While it can be inconvenient and costly, complying with the IID requirement is essential for regaining your full driving privileges.
Paying Fines and Fees
Reinstating your license after a DUI isn’t just about serving your suspension and completing programs. There are also significant financial costs involved. These typically include:
- Court-imposed fines for your DUI conviction
- License reinstatement fees to the MVD
- Costs for required programs and assessments
- IID installation and maintenance fees
- Increased insurance premiums
The total cost can run into thousands of dollars. It’s important to budget for these expenses as part of your reinstatement process. Some fees, particularly court fines, may be eligible for payment plans if you’re unable to pay the full amount upfront.
Applying for License Reinstatement
Once you’ve completed your suspension period, finished all required programs, installed an IID (if required), and paid all necessary fines and fees, you can apply for license reinstatement with the Arizona MVD.
You’ll need to provide documentation proving you’ve met all requirements. This typically includes:
- Proof of completion for all required programs and assessments
- Documentation of IID installation (if applicable)
- Proof of payment for all fines and fees
- SR-22 insurance certificate
The MVD will review your application and documentation. If everything is in order, they’ll reinstate your license. However, it’s important to note that reinstatement isn’t automatic once your suspension period ends. You must actively apply and be approved for reinstatement.
Insurance Requirements Post-DUI
After a DUI, you’ll be required to obtain high-risk auto insurance, known as SR-22 insurance. This isn’t actually a type of insurance, but rather a certificate your insurance company files with the state to prove you have the minimum required coverage.
SR-22 insurance is typically more expensive than standard auto insurance. You’ll need to maintain this coverage for at least three years after your DUI conviction. Failing to maintain your SR-22 insurance can result in another license suspension.
Long-Term Consequences and Considerations
While getting your license reinstated is a significant milestone, it’s important to remember that a DUI conviction can have long-lasting impacts. Your DUI will remain on your driving record for several years, potentially affecting your insurance rates and employment opportunities, especially for jobs that involve driving.
Additionally, if you plan to travel internationally, some countries may deny entry to individuals with DUI convictions. It’s crucial to be aware of these potential long-term consequences as you navigate the reinstatement process and beyond.
Reinstating your license after a DUI in Arizona is a complex process that requires patience, diligence, and financial resources. By understanding the steps involved and meeting all requirements, you can work towards regaining your driving privileges and moving forward from this challenging experience. Remember, each case is unique, and seeking professional legal advice can help you navigate this process more effectively.
Additional Considerations for License Reinstatement
While the steps outlined above cover the basic process of license reinstatement after a DUI in Arizona, there are additional factors to consider:
- Multiple DUI Offenses: If you have multiple DUI convictions, the reinstatement process becomes more complex and lengthy. Repeat offenders may face longer suspension periods, increased fines, and more stringent requirements for reinstatement.
- Out-of-State DUIs: If you received a DUI in another state but are seeking reinstatement in Arizona, you’ll need to satisfy both Arizona’s requirements and those of the state where the offense occurred.
- Commercial Driver’s License (CDL) Holders: CDL holders face more severe consequences for DUIs, including longer disqualification periods. Reinstating a CDL after a DUI can be particularly challenging and may require additional steps.
- Underage DUI: Drivers under 21 face a zero-tolerance policy in Arizona. Even a small amount of alcohol can result in a DUI charge, and the reinstatement process may include additional requirements aimed at young drivers.
- Ongoing Compliance: After reinstatement, it’s crucial to comply with all conditions, such as maintaining SR-22 insurance and adhering to IID requirements. Failure to do so can result in re-suspension of your license.
By being aware of these additional considerations, you can better prepare for the reinstatement process and avoid potential pitfalls along the way. Remember, the goal is not just to reinstate your license, but to do so in a way that sets you up for long-term success and safety on the road. If you’re facing a complex situation, consulting with a Phoenix DUI lawyer can provide valuable guidance throughout the process.
Do You Need to Speak with a DUI Defense Lawyer?
If you are someone you love is facing a DUI charge, contact the DUI attorneys at Salwin Law Group. Stewart Salwin is a former prosecutor who now dedicates his practice to helping clients facing DUI and other related charges. He has the knowledge and experience to identify the strengths and weaknesses in the case against you. If you are facing DUI charges in Arizona, call Salwin Law Group today at (480) 702-1789 or fill out a short contact form on our website for a free consultation to discuss your case and how we can help.
Stewart Salwin
Stewart Salwin is the founder and lead attorney at Salwin Law Group, a Scottsdale criminal defense law firm based in the greater Phoenix area. His practice is primarily dedicated DUI-defense work. He is a graduate of Georgetown University and Harvard Law School, where he was taught criminal law by world-renowned defense attorneys.
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